Technical Information

Proper Installations
Proper installation of any type of equipment is critical to dependable operation and long, trouble-free life.  Although you may be very experienced with the installation of basins and related products, please look over the following general instructions, typical installation illustrations as well as hints and tips for proper installations.

General Installation Guidelines

  1. Inspect all materials and components to be certain nothing was damaged in transit.
  2. Excavate a hole large enough for the basin and at least 4" - 6" of clean aggregate.
  3. Prepare the bottom of the hole with 6" of clean aggregate or a level concrete pad.
  4. Install the basin in the hole making it certain it is level and meets grade requirements.
  5. Connect any underground piping required then carefully backfill with naturally rounded aggregate.
  6. Install pump and above ground piping being careful to follow pump manufacturer's instructions.
  7. Attach cover to basin and complete installation by attaching electrical, vents, check valves, etc.

Shown below are two very typical installations that may be helpful .  One is an indoor, vented sump/sewage basin, the other is an outdoor, ribbed sewage system.  Your particular needs may be slightly different but should follow the general guidelines described above. If you have any questions about installations, please contact your AK field representative or an AK customer service technician.

Indoor, Vented Sump/Sewage Basin


Outdoor, Ribbed Sewage System

Notes:

  • Always read carefully all instructions from AK, pump manufacturers, etc. prior to installations.
  • Check all local, state, and federal codes to make certain your installations are compliant.
  • Make certain to use proper venting techniques and check valves where required.
  • Do not install basins or pumps in areas classified as hazardous by U.S. NEC or Canadian CEC.
  • Generally, sump/sewage basins should be located at the lowest place in the basement or outdoor area to be drained.  Floor drains from other areas as well as inside outside footer tiles may be connected to the basin.  However, make certain that the basin size is suitable for the water or waste loading as you may need to increase basin size or install multiple basins/pumps.
  • Always protect the basin, lid, pump and piping from areas where a danger of freezing exists!
  • Backfill and underfill for basins should always be naturally rounded, free flowing stone or gravel aggregate with a particle size of not less than 1/8" and no greater than 3/4" diameter.  Never use an angular material like limestone whose sharp edges could eventually pierce a basin.
  • CAUTION: If burial depths exceed the basin height, consult AK prior to installation since reinforcement may be required!
  • CAUTION: The AK warranty is void if other than approved backfill materials and installation guidelines are used without prior written consent from AK.  Please contact the factory with installation questions if in doubt.

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